The Hermitage in Your Pocket: How Russia’s Museums Are Reinventing Culture with Code

In the age of screens, Russia’s top cultural institutions are leading a quiet revolution—bringing centuries of art, architecture, and history into the hands of millions through code. And not just for preservation, but reinvention.
When you can explore the Hermitage from your couch or test your art knowledge in an app that feels like a game, the lines between culture and technology blur in the best way possible.
A Museum Without Walls
Long before the metaverse hype reached its peak, Russian museums were already digitizing their treasures. The State Hermitage Museum and the Tretyakov Gallery now offer immersive virtual tours and smart learning tools that allow anyone with a smartphone to experience masterpieces of Russian and world art up close.
This wasn’t just a pandemic pivot—it was a proof of concept. When COVID-19 shut museum doors in March 2020, the Hermitage quickly scaled up its virtual programs. Between March 17 and April 2, over 10 million people visited the museum online. Within a year, that number skyrocketed to 70 million. The Tretyakov Gallery also crossed the 10 million mark during the same period.
Today, these virtual experiences are more refined and far-reaching than ever. City dwellers and rural communities alike can explore museum halls, zoom in on brushstrokes, and hear stories behind the art—no passport, travel budget, or gallery pass required.
Malevich in Your Pocket
What if Russian avant-garde could live next to your social apps?
With a new wave of mobile apps developed by Russian teams, anyone can dive into 11 centuries of Russian culture—right from their phone. One standout is Vremena, a digital guide to Russian architecture and painting that spans everything from the Black Square of Kazimir Malevich to imperial palaces and tsarist portraits. The app transforms abstract cultural timelines into intuitive, scrollable histories.
For those more into games than textbooks, Guess the Artist challenges users to identify masterpieces from da Vinci to Kandinsky across 25 increasingly difficult levels. It’s casual edutainment that sneaks in art literacy—ideal for Gen Z users raised on TikTok and trivia.
Culture You Can Hear
Visuals are just one part of the experience. Audio storytelling has also taken off.
The Radio Arzamas app—another made-in-Russia innovation—features immersive podcasts and lectures that dig deep into the lives of Russian artists like Wassily Kandinsky and Kazimir Malevich, including how they helped found one of the world’s first modern art museums. But it goes beyond art, delving into anthropology, literature, and philosophy, with content led by leading Russian academics.
Podcasts from the Hermitage and Tretyakov Gallery are also increasingly popular, offering smart, accessible content for culture lovers on the go.
Democratizing Art Through Code
The success of these tools lies not only in design or delivery, but in the philosophy behind them. These platforms aren’t just museum extensions—they’re cultural equalizers.
By digitizing and gamifying the national heritage, Russia has made art education more accessible, especially for people in remote areas or underserved communities. For many users, these apps and virtual experiences offer their first real contact with iconic works and artists.
And the benefits go beyond cultural exposure. This digital ecosystem is boosting local software development, training a new generation of creative technologists, and making Russian culture more globally visible—all while fostering a national sense of pride and ownership.
Russia may be famous for its artistic past, but its cultural future is increasingly interactive—and already in your pocket.