Russia Develops Eco-Friendly Pest Control for Organic Apple Orchards

Researchers are building a pesticide-free system that uses light traps and predatory insects to protect fruit crops naturally.

Scientists at Russia’s Federal Research Center for Biological Plant Protection (FRCBPP) are developing a next-generation pest control system for apple orchards. Based on natural mechanisms and advanced technologies, the project aims to support organic farming and reduce reliance on chemical pesticides, according to the center’s press office.

The approach involves studying local populations of beneficial insects—known as entomophages—that prey on harmful pests without damaging the ecosystem. By using specialized light traps with tailored spectra and feeding stations designed to attract these helpful species, researchers hope to make natural crop protection more effective.

The project is particularly important for the Krasnodar region, where expanding orchards are subject to strict chemical use regulations in resort and water conservation zones. Organic pest control methods would enable growers to produce pesticide-free apples suitable for baby food and promote eco-tourism.

Findings from the research will help define new plant protection standards, reduce toxic environmental load, and preserve biodiversity. It marks a significant step toward sustainable agriculture in Russia.