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22:56, 24 March 2026
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Russian Scientists Develop Model to Guide Well Placement at Yamburg Field

A new geomagnetic model helps engineers steer drilling more precisely at one of the world’s largest oil and gas condensate fields.

Photo: iStock

Scientists at the Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences have developed a domestic geomagnetic model to improve well placement at the Yamburg field on the Yamal Peninsula, one of the largest oil and gas condensate fields in the world.

According to Pyotr Dyadkov, head of the Laboratory of Natural Geophysical Fields at the institute, the geomagnetic model enables operators to control well trajectory during drilling.

The model provides a mathematical description of the Earth’s magnetic field in a specific area and helps correct readings from magnetic sensors used to guide drilling tools. This is especially important in zones with magnetic anomalies, where distorted signals increase the risk of errors.

Reducing Financial Losses

Researchers have also developed three additional models for other fields. To build them, the team collected existing geological and geophysical data, analyzed maps of anomalous magnetic fields, and produced updated maps using drone-based surveys. These datasets were then used to create a 3D model.

“At a number of large fields, well spacing is now very dense, which increases the risk of collisions and costly accidents. Redrilling a well costs about 1 – 2 million rubles [$~12,000 – $~24,000 – ed. note] under favorable conditions, and the figure can be higher. Wells must also stay within the productive layer, which can be only a few meters thick. If drilling deviates, it can lead to significant losses for the oil and gas sector. That is exactly why a precise field model is needed,” the researcher said.

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