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The nuclear industry
14:51, 14 October 2025
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AI Revolution: How Rosatom Is Turning Artificial Intelligence into an Economic Asset for the Future

Amid the global technology race, Russia’s state nuclear corporation Rosatom has emerged as one of the leaders in applying artificial intelligence (AI) to industrial operations. Over a seven-year period, the company expects to generate more than 4 billion rubles (approximately $42 million) in economic impact—a figure that underscores both the scale and seriousness of its ambitions.

Scaling the Digital Transformation

Within Rosatom’s structure, more than 180 AI-driven projects are already in progress, making the corporation one of the largest industrial adopters of artificial intelligence in Russia. These initiatives span the entire value chain—from scientific research and the development of new materials to the operation of nuclear power plants and the automation of production processes.

As Rosatom’s specialized digital subsidiary, Tsifrum coordinates the introduction of advanced technologies across the corporation’s divisions. The company adapts existing digital tools and develops its own ecosystem of AI products tailored to the specific demands of the nuclear industry.

Achievements and Projects

AI is already delivering tangible results across Rosatom’s operations. Using artificial intelligence, researchers analyzed 250,000 material compositions in just two weeks to determine the optimal structure for a reactor designed for supercritical-pressure fast neutrons—a task that would have taken several years using conventional methods.

Intelligent systems are also being embedded into regulatory frameworks. The “Intelligent Solution for Regulatory Documentation Analysis” module applies machine learning to interpret requirements in technical documents written in multiple languages, including IEC, ISO, and IEEE standards.

“Rosatom has already launched around 180 projects using artificial intelligence. The effects we expect over the next 7–10 years are in the range of  $42 million. Currently, 47 additional AI-based projects are planned, with a projected impact of up to $9.5 million.”
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In infrastructure development, AI tools are enhancing smart city projects. For example, waste management systems powered by Rosatom algorithms analyze container fill-level sensors and GLONASS positioning data, helping municipalities optimize waste collection and reduce operational costs.

Strategic Vision and Investment Priorities

In the near future, Rosatom plans to integrate AI technologies into an additional 47 projects, with an expected total effect of up to  $9.5 million. The corporation is focusing on building an integrated AI infrastructure that supports digital economy development and ensures technological sovereignty. Rather than relying solely on third-party systems, Rosatom aims to create proprietary AI platforms capable of competing globally.

The development of AI within Rosatom aligns with Russia’s national strategy for artificial intelligence through 2030. The federal “Artificial Intelligence” project, recently extended to 2030, has been allocated about $81 million in funding for 2025.

Economic Efficiency and Future Prospects

The projected economic benefit of  $42 million over 7–10 years is ambitious but realistic if project implementation remains consistent. The key success factors will include data quality, infrastructure development, human capital, and model reliability.

Rosatom positions itself not just as a nuclear technology company but as a digital innovator—where artificial intelligence serves as the backbone of industrial modernization. This reflects a global trend in which large industrial enterprises are evolving into technology leaders within their respective sectors.

Rosatom’s experience demonstrates that Russian companies can build self-sufficient, globally competitive technology ecosystems. In an era where technological sovereignty is critical, this represents a powerful strategic advantage.

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