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20:19, 30 August 2026
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Buryatia Launches Digital Soil Monitoring System

The equipment was installed on experimental fields in the village of Ivolginsk.

Photo: vk.ru/msh_buryatia

The Buryat Research Institute of Agriculture has launched a digital soil monitoring system called SAM-N. It is the third such station operating in Siberia. Two others are located in Tunkinsky National Park in Buryatia and in Tulun in the Irkutsk Region. They will become part of a unified network for joint research by the Institute of Climate and Environmental Systems.

“The new weather station was installed in the village of Ivolginsk, directly on our experimental fields in an area of increased aridity. The system continuously records soil profile parameters, including moisture to a depth of 300 cm and temperature to a depth of 5 meters. The system also monitors air temperature and humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed and direction, precipitation and solar radiation levels,” said Alexander Ulanov, director of the Buryat Research Institute of Agriculture.

The regional Ministry of Agriculture said that shifting from periodic observations to continuous data collection will make it possible to build a detailed database for assessing drought risks and modeling soil water regimes. The data will serve as a basis for developing adaptive farming technologies.

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