Rosatom at ICQT 2025 Reaffirms Russia’s Leadership in Quantum Technology
The eighth International Conference on Quantum Technologies in Moscow highlighted Russia’s commitment to advancing quantum computing with Rosatom at the forefront.
A Global Platform for Quantum Dialogue
Held in Moscow from July 21 to 25, ICQT 2025 became one of the largest global forums for quantum technology discussions. Organized by the Russian Quantum Center (RQC), Rosatom, and the Roscongress Foundation, the event gathered scientists from leading universities like MIT and Oxford, alongside major corporations including Google and IBM.
The agenda focused on quantum computing, sensing, and communications, with discussions on applications in energy, healthcare, and defense. Particular attention was given to the geopolitical risks of emerging 'quantum blocs' that could restrict developing countries’ access to transformative technologies.
As the conference’s general partner, Rosatom hosted a dedicated panel, 'Quantum Justice,' on July 23, led by Ekaterina Solntseva, Director of Quantum Technologies at the corporation. The discussion centered on ethical issues in quantum science and equitable access to quantum resources.
Rosatom also showcased its quantum innovations during the conference’s open exhibition, reinforcing its image as a global technology leader.
Quantum Achievements with Real-World Applications
Rosatom’s contributions to quantum computing are increasingly practical, particularly in the nuclear sector. At ICQT 2025, the company presented neuromorphic systems powered by Russian-made memristors. These systems support robotics and physical modeling with enhanced energy efficiency and computational precision.
Developed under the National Center for Physics and Mathematics (NCPM), the technologies are optimized for real-time performance and integration into high-reliability environments like nuclear plants.
Rosatom also took part in sessions focused on quantum sensors—essential for precision measurements in nuclear physics—and secure quantum communication networks for data protection at nuclear power facilities.
During the 'Quantum Justice' session, experts warned against deepening technological inequality and emphasized collaboration with countries like Vietnam and Egypt. These partnerships reflect Rosatom’s broader BRICS strategy to promote inclusive technological development.
Russia’s Quantum Edge
Rosatom’s quantum technologies are attracting attention from BRICS nations, including India and China, as these countries seek energy-related computing solutions. Neuromorphic systems are being considered for use at the El Dabaa (Egypt) and Akkuyu (Turkey) nuclear power plants.
Since 2018, Rosatom has invested in quantum R&D through NCPM. At ICQT 2023, it introduced early quantum computer prototypes. In 2024, it unveiled a 50-qubit ion-based machine.
While IBM and China’s Tsinghua University are advancing their own platforms, Rosatom’s technologies stand out for their focus on domestic components and nuclear integration.
Its presence at ICQT 2025 not only underscored technological progress but also positioned Russia as a key global innovator. With continued BRICS collaboration, these solutions may scale up for export by 2030, deepening scientific ties and bolstering digital sovereignty.
