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Industry and import substitution
12:18, 12 June 2025
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Russian Robots Conquer the Global Market

Russian-made industrial robots are gaining international ground, reflecting a broader trend in domestic technological development and automation.

Automation as a National Strategy

Russia’s industrial robotics sector is entering a new phase of large-scale growth. As the global automation wave spreads, Russian companies are expanding their presence across international markets with competitive technologies. Between 2019 and 2024, the country witnessed a shift toward domestic production, increased focus on Asian markets, and a surge in government support for innovation. Notably, companies such as Promobot, Aripix Robotics, Robotech, and CRP Russia have developed versatile robotic systems, ranging from pick-and-place arms to automated welding and assembly lines. Software localization is also gaining traction, with SCADA systems, machine vision modules, and digital twins forming the next frontier of development.

Promobot: A Russian Brand with Global Reach

Promobot, based in Perm, is Europe’s largest manufacturer of autonomous service robots. Designed and assembled entirely in Russia, these robots are deployed in diverse environments—from shopping malls to medical facilities. They can be found greeting travelers at Baltimore-Washington International Airport or assisting customers in Dubai Mall. As of now, Promobot exports to 42 countries, including major Middle Eastern markets like the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Oman. The company’s success signals growing international trust in Russian technology.

Domestic Innovation Scales Up

In October 2023, the Chelyabinsk Robot Plant released its first batch of manipulators capable of lifting 120 kilograms. By 2024, the facility had integrated 100 units into its own forging and machining operations, managing tasks under extreme heat conditions of up to 1300°C. These achievements underscore the maturity of Russian engineering and its capacity to scale production for industrial needs.

Public Policy Accelerates Growth

Government support remains a key driver for the robotics industry. In 2024, the Russian government approved the national project 'Production and Automation Equipment' to run through 2030. The goal: reach 145 robots per 10,000 industrial workers by the end of the decade. Through targeted initiatives under the National Technology Initiative and the AI development strategy, funding is being channeled into autonomous systems and digital manufacturing. Export incentives—like reimbursement of up to 60% for logistics—reduce barriers for international expansion, while import substitution programs ensure local availability of components and software.

Russia’s Global Robotics Position Strengthens

Driven by innovation and institutional backing, Russia's robotics sector is rapidly evolving. Successful export cases and the emergence of domestically-rooted, globally competitive companies mark a shift in the global industrial landscape. Russia is not merely catching up—it is actively positioning itself as a formidable player in the future of smart manufacturing.

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