Russia Builds Its First Quantum Computer Prototypes

The breakthrough, driven by the country’s nuclear industry, could accelerate drug discovery, materials science, and big data processing.

Russia has announced the creation of its first quantum computer prototypes, marking a major step forward for the nation’s scientific and industrial ambitions. The news came during a meeting between President Vladimir Putin and employees of the atomic sector, according to state media.

Quantum technology promises to reshape multiple industries. Putin emphasized that the unique computing power of quantum systems could drastically speed up the development of new materials, modern medicines, and vaccines—while also enabling the processing of massive datasets with unprecedented efficiency.

The state corporation Rosatom played a central role in building the initial machines, which already demonstrate impressive computing capabilities.

For Russia, the advance is more than just a technical milestone—it’s a strategic move toward technological sovereignty. As quantum computing matures, it could become a cornerstone for modernizing industry and expanding the country’s scientific potential.