22:02, 13 January 2026

Roman Nekrasov: “Digital Transformation Is a Matter of Veterinary Security”

Advanced technologies are reshaping livestock farming across Russia.

Russia’s breeding and commercial livestock farms are among the leaders in adopting digital solutions. Advanced technologies have not only automated many routine processes but have also enabled a breakthrough in breeding and genetic selection, said Roman Nekrasov, Deputy Minister of Agriculture of the Russian Federation.

“Mothers” and “Fathers” Are Picked by AI

“This is not just about smart collars or automated feeding systems. We are talking about complex tools — herd management, calving planning, and disease monitoring using computer vision. Artificial intelligence makes decisions more accurate and helps save resources,” Nekrasov said in an interview with the industry publication Veterinary and Life.

A key element of the digital transformation has been the creation of a large-scale genetic database. Starting in 2026, the government will begin allocating subsidies to regions for genomic phenotyping of cattle.

“As a result, we will create a unique genetic foundation for the country’s breeding programs for decades to come,” Nekrasov said.

Digital transformation is fundamentally changing the work of livestock breeders. Specialists can now select parental pairs with high precision to produce productive, healthy, and stress-resistant offspring. This is supported by the Federal State Information and Analytical System for Breeding Resources, which provides access to an extensive digital database.

Monitoring a Cow’s Health — Even Abroad

Beyond breeding, technology has a direct impact on economics and biosecurity. Automated systems reduce production costs, while sensors attached to animals transmit real-time data on temperature, pulse, and respiration, enabling early detection of disease symptoms.

“A specialist can assess the animal’s condition and take preventive measures in time. This is a matter of veterinary protection and production stability,” Nekrasov emphasized.

Another strategic priority is the full digital identification of farm animals. Russia plans to move toward universal chipping, which will ensure complete traceability of health, genetics, and movement data for each animal, both domestically and internationally.

Previously, it was reported that the Zelenograd-based company ZELMET had developed a new RFID-based system for identifying and monitoring cattle. Russian researchers have also created a neural network designed to improve the accuracy of veterinary diagnostics.

Agricultural industry