Russia to Create a Digital Twin of an Ancient Temple
A historic monastery complex in northern Russia will soon be transformed into an ultra-precise 3D model — preserving its architectural legacy and unlocking new insights for restoration experts.
In the Vologda region of northern Russia, a team from the Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography is launching a major digitization project. The initiative aims to create a detailed 3D model — or digital twin — of the Kirillo-Belozersky Museum-Reserve, one of the country’s most important medieval monasteries.
To carry out the task, the university has established a Shared Research Center equipped with state-of-the-art Russian and international technologies. The first phase is already underway: specialists have conducted aerial laser scanning using the 'Geoscan 401' drone, which will provide high-precision terrain models and topographic data for the 3D reconstruction.
The next, ground-based phase will begin in the coming months. The first structures to be scanned in detail will include the Assumption Cathedral and the churches dedicated to St. Cyril of Belozersk. Particular attention will be paid to hard-to-reach architectural elements such as ceramic tiles on the Vologda Tower and fresco icons on the Kazan Tower. Multiple expeditions are planned to ensure the most accurate digital reproduction.
Digital Restoration for the Future
Creating digital twins of cultural landmarks is about much more than archiving data. These models serve as tools for virtual restoration, continuous monitoring, and even mathematical reconstruction of lost or damaged elements. By merging geospatial technology with heritage preservation, Russia is developing a digital safeguard for its cultural DNA — ensuring that centuries-old architecture can be studied, restored, and experienced by future generations in unprecedented detail.
